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What to Plant in October, Darwin & Top End

94 crops you can sow in October across Darwin & Top End.

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In Season This Month

Fruit (26)

Banana Black Sapote Cape Gooseberry Custard Apple Davidson Plum Dragon Fruit Finger Lime Guava Jaboticaba Jackfruit Kakadu Plum Lemon Tree Lime Tree Longan Loquat Lychee Mandarin Mango Midyim Berry Passionfruit Pawpaw Pepino Pineapple Rambutan Star Fruit Tamarillo

Fruiting (20)

Beans (bush) Bitter Melon Capsicum Chilli Choko Cucumber Eggplant Lablab Luffa Okra Popcorn Pumpkin Quinoa Rockmelon Snake Beans Sorghum Sweet Corn Watermelon Winged Beans Zucchini

Herb (20)

Basil Bay Laurel Chives Curry Leaf Galangal Lemon Balm Lemon Myrtle Lemon Verbena Lemongrass Mint Native Ginger Oregano Parsley Rosemary Shiso (Perilla) Stevia Summer Savory Thyme Vietnamese Coriander Vietnamese Mint

Root (8)

Beetroot Carrot Cassava Ginger Sweet Potato Taro Turmeric Water Chestnut

Flower (7)

Alyssum Comfrey Hibiscus Marigold Nasturtium Native Violet Sunflower

Leafy (7)

Amaranth Brazilian Spinach Kang Kong Malabar Spinach Pigface Warrigal Greens Water Morning Glory

Micro (4)

Broccoli Sprouts Pea Shoots Radish Sprouts Sunflower Microgreens

Mushroom (2)

Oyster Mushroom Shiitake

All October Crops at a Glance

PlantCategoryHarvestSpacingCompanions
AlyssumFlower55d20cmLettuce, Brassicas, Beans
AmaranthLeafy30d30cmCorn, Onion
BananaFruit450d300cmSweet potato
BasilHerb65d25cmTomato, Capsicum, Oregano
Bay LaurelHerb365d200cmn/a
Beans (bush)Fruiting65d20cmCorn, Carrot, Cucumber
BeetrootRoot65d10cmLettuce, Onion, Brassicas
Bitter MelonFruiting70d100cmCorn, Beans
Black SapoteFruit1825d800cmTropical fruit trees
Brazilian SpinachLeafy60d40cmn/a
Broccoli SproutsMicro7d1cmn/a
Cape GooseberryFruit90d60cmTomato, Basil
CapsicumFruiting100d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
CarrotRoot85d5cmLettuce, Onion, Leek
CassavaRoot365d100cmn/a
ChilliFruiting90d45cmBasil, Tomato, Carrot
ChivesHerb75d15cmCarrot, Tomato
ChokoFruiting120d200cmn/a
ComfreyFlower60d60cmTomato, Potato, Fruit trees
CucumberFruiting60d50cmBeans, Corn, Nasturtium
Curry LeafHerb365d200cmn/a
Custard AppleFruit1095d600cmn/a
Davidson PlumFruit1095d400cmNative plants
Dragon FruitFruit540d200cmn/a
EggplantFruiting100d60cmBeans, Marigold, Thyme
Finger LimeFruit1095d300cmn/a
GalangalHerb300d60cmChilli, Lemongrass
GingerRoot270d25cmTurmeric
GuavaFruit540d400cmn/a
HibiscusFlower120d150cmTropical plants
JaboticabaFruit2555d400cmTropical fruit trees
JackfruitFruit1460d1000cmTropical fruit trees
Kakadu PlumFruit1825d600cmNative plants
Kang KongLeafy45d20cmn/a
LablabFruiting70d30cmCorn, Sunflower
Lemon BalmHerb60d30cmTomato, Brassicas, Fruit trees
Lemon MyrtleHerb365d300cmNative plants, Finger lime
Lemon TreeFruit730d300cmComfrey
Lemon VerbenaHerb90d100cmTomato, Beans
LemongrassHerb180d80cmn/a
Lime TreeFruit730d300cmComfrey
LonganFruit1460d800cmLychee, Mango
LoquatFruit1095d400cmFruit trees
LuffaFruiting120d150cmBeans, Corn
LycheeFruit1825d1000cmn/a
Malabar SpinachLeafy50d40cmCorn, Beans
MandarinFruit1095d400cmNasturtium, Marigold
MangoFruit1095d800cmn/a
MarigoldFlower50d25cmTomato, Beans, Capsicum
Midyim BerryFruit365d100cmNative plants, Lemon myrtle
MintHerb70d30cmCabbage, Tomato
NasturtiumFlower50d30cmCucumber, Zucchini, Pumpkin
Native GingerHerb365d60cmNative plants, Davidson plum
Native VioletFlower90d20cmNative plants, Ferns
OkraFruiting75d40cmBasil, Capsicum
OreganoHerb90d30cmCapsicum, Tomato
Oyster MushroomMushroom21dn/an/a
ParsleyHerb80d20cmTomato, Carrot
PassionfruitFruit400d200cmn/a
PawpawFruit300d200cmn/a
Pea ShootsMicro12d1cmn/a
PepinoFruit120d60cmTomato, Capsicum
PigfaceLeafy60d40cmn/a
PineappleFruit540d60cmn/a
PopcornFruiting120d30cmBeans, Pumpkin, Lettuce
PumpkinFruiting120d150cmCorn, Beans, Nasturtium
QuinoaFruiting120d30cmCorn, Beans
Radish SproutsMicro8d1cmn/a
RambutanFruit1825d800cmTropical fruit trees
RockmelonFruiting85d100cmCorn, Nasturtium
RosemaryHerb180d60cmSage, Carrot
ShiitakeMushroom60dn/an/a
Shiso (Perilla)Herb50d30cmEggplant, Tomato
Snake BeansFruiting55d20cmCarrot, Corn
SorghumFruiting120d15cmCowpea, Beans
Star FruitFruit730d600cmn/a
SteviaHerb90d30cmHerbs
Summer SavoryHerb60d20cmBeans, Onion
SunflowerFlower80d50cmCucumber, Corn, Tomato
Sunflower MicrogreensMicro10d1cmn/a
Sweet CornFruiting90d30cmBeans, Pumpkin, Zucchini
Sweet PotatoRoot150d50cmBeans, Corn, Marigold
TamarilloFruit540d300cmn/a
TaroRoot270d60cmn/a
ThymeHerb120d30cmCabbage, Strawberry
TurmericRoot270d30cmGinger
Vietnamese CorianderHerb40d30cmChilli, Eggplant
Vietnamese MintHerb60d30cmn/a
Warrigal GreensLeafy60d60cmn/a
Water ChestnutRoot180d30cmKangkong, Taro
Water Morning GloryLeafy30d20cmKangkong, Taro
WatermelonFruiting90d150cmCorn, Nasturtium
Winged BeansFruiting65d30cmCorn, Sweet potato, Basil
ZucchiniFruiting60d80cmNasturtium, Corn, Beans

Print the October calendar

One-page A4 landscape PDF with every October crop for Darwin & Top End.

Download PDF →

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables can I plant in October in Darwin?

October in Darwin is build-up, so focus on crops suited to tropical conditions at this time of year. Check the full planting list above for every vegetable, herb, and fruit you can sow or transplant this month, with spacing and harvest timing included.

When should I start planting spring crops in Darwin?

October is a great time to get spring crops in the ground in Darwin. Warm-season seedlings like tomato, capsicum, chilli, eggplant, and zucchini can go in once the risk of frost has passed. Check your last frost date and soil temperature before planting heat-lovers.

How often should I water my vegetable garden in October in Darwin?

Watering frequency depends on your soil type and weather. In October in Darwin, check the soil moisture by pushing your finger 5 centimetres into the soil. If it feels dry, water deeply. Mulch reduces watering needs significantly. Most vegetable gardens need deep watering two to three times per week rather than light daily sprinkles.

What pests should I watch for in my Darwin garden in October?

Darwin's tropical climate supports year-round pest pressure. Watch for fruit fly, whitefly, aphids, and caterpillars. Use fine mesh netting over fruiting crops to exclude fruit fly. Encourage beneficial insects by planting companion flowers. Neem oil and pyrethrum sprays help manage soft-bodied pests. Check plants daily in the warm months.